Ground Water Clearance (GWC) is a regulatory process that ensures the sustainable extraction and use of groundwater resources. It is mandatory for industries, infrastructure projects, and other large-scale water users to obtain this clearance to prevent overexploitation and maintain the ecological balance. The process involves assessing groundwater availability, recharge potential, and the area’s categorization (e.g., overexploited, critical, or safe zones) based on its water table status.
Authorities like the Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA) or state agencies grant GWC based on technical evaluations, including the project’s water requirements and its impact on the surrounding environment. This clearance promotes responsible groundwater usage, ensuring its availability for future generations while safeguarding nearby ecosystems and communities.
